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In Search Of... Season 1 # 14, Nazi Plunder
April, 19th 1945. As American forces
obliterate German cities Nazi party functionaries scramble for cover,
carrying with them far more than their own worldly goods. From D-day,
6th of June to the complete collapse of military strength a brief 8 months
have gone by. There's been little time for the looters to hide their
ill-gotten wealth. By war's end hundreds of millions of dollars in jewels,
gold and artworks were being stocked into strongboxes, to be hidden in the
most unlikely places. The plunder set of one of the greatest treasure hunts
in history.
After the war Hitler's henchmen were scurrying to save themselves. Men like
Martin Bormann, architect of Nazi power for a dozen years, thought about to
surrender or commit suicide as their leader had done. They had access to the
plunder of Europe. They snatched treasures, some were caught, some never be
seen again.

As Berlin fell, more than 500 leading Nazis
disappeared from sight. Much of the plunder had been hidden in Schloss
Neuschwanstein, the castle of King Ludwig II. Much has been discovered in a
salt-mine. Each room filled with
priceless art. A German born historian, Walter Horn, worked together with
American scientologists to retrieve art.
Grizzly crimes were committed by the Nazis
and their reign of terror in Europe. Worst of these were the assaults of
human dignity, typified by the robbing of gold from the mouths of murdered
Jews. Another atrocity was the collection of huge sums of gold and diamonds
from concentration camp inmates who thought they could buy back their lives.
They couldn't. But they made their killers rich trying. After liberation
some treasure could be recovered but lives could not.

When trying to retrieve lost art it is
important to believe that beauty can endure. It must endure - if man is to
abandon the ugliness of war. Perhaps, if beauty endures, the flaming
destruction of the past can finally be cast aside.
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